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A message from Johnson County Department of Health and Environment: Grocery shopping with your blood sugar in mind

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Grocery shopping can feel overwhelming, especially when trying to make healthy choices. With so many options, it’s easy to fill your cart with foods that taste good in the moment but don’t support balanced meals, something especially important for managing blood sugar.

With a little planning, your cart can become a tool for staying energized and in control. The Diabetes Plate Method from the American Diabetes Association offers a simple guide:

  • ½ non-starchy vegetables
  • ¼ carbohydrates (whole grains, beans, fruit, dairy, starchy vegetables)
  • ¼ protein

Try to mirror these proportions in your cart. Too many carbohydrates make it harder to build balanced meals that keep your blood sugars steady. To make shopping easier, spend 10 minutes creating a list of your favorite proteins, vegetables and carbohydrates. Keep it as a go-to reference and update it as you discover new favorites.

Tips for smarter shopping

  • Know yourself: If time or energy is limited, choose pre-cut or pre-prepped items.
  • Stick to your budget: Compare store brands to name brands, and consider fresh vs. frozen produce depending on the season. Gas station snacks and convenience foods are usually more expensive.
  • Avoid waste: If shopping for a week at a time often results in a lot of spoiled food in your refrigerator, try switching to shopping for 2-3 days at a time. Food waste costs you time, energy, and money.
  • In a rut? Challenge yourself to a new ingredient or recipe each week. Encourage a friend or family member to do the same for both accountability and inspiration.

Don’t forget your snacks

Healthy, balanced snacks are essential. Stock both fresh and non-perishable options. Think about what you need most: long-lasting energy, more fiber, extra protein, or additional non-starchy vegetables. Choose snacks that fill those gaps.

Cart check 

Before you check out, scan your cart. Does it reflect the Plate Method? Is it colorful, balanced, and supportive of your health goals? Are snacks included?

Your grocery cart should match your health goals. The foods you eat are a powerful tool for your health! 

Dietitians can help you create a meal plan that aligns with your specific goals, including those related to carbohydrates, protein and other essential nutrients. Dietitians can be found through your insurance provider, doctor, local hospital, online or even at some grocery stores. Always be sure to follow the guidance of your healthcare providers to keep your plan safe, effective and personalized.